Activating First Nation Water Rights under the Cape York Water Plan
- Reference # AT.4.2223010
- Research Programs 4. Activating the First Nations Estate
- Project Timeframe 3 years: (2023 to 2026)
- CRCNA Funding $500,000
- Total project value $1,139,736
- Water
- First Nations led business development
Project locations: Cape York; Cairns
Project partners: Cape York Land Council Aboriginal Corporation ; Balkanu Cape York Development Corporation Pty Ltd ; North Australian Indigenous Land and Sea Management Alliance Limited (NAILSMA) ; Cairns Institute, James Cook University ; Watertrust Australia Ltd ; QLD Dept. Agriculture and Fisheries
Project summary and impacts
The Water Plan (Cape York) 2019 reserves 485,300 ML of water for Traditional Owners through the Cape York Peninsula Heritage Area (CYPHA) water reserve, creating opportunities for First Nations-led economic development, environmental management and community benefit.
This project supports Traditional Owners and Aboriginal corporations to better understand, access and utilise their water rights. Research has examined the regulatory, governance and practical barriers to activating water entitlements, including opportunities for improved water management and leasing arrangements.
Key outputs include a comprehensive situational analysis and a practical Cape York Water Manual, providing guidance on water licensing, governance and decision-making.
The findings will help strengthen First Nations water governance and self-determination, while informing future water policy and regulatory improvements across northern Australia.
Cape York Peninsula Heritage Area water licences – Queensland Government: https://www.qld.gov.au/firstnations/environment-land-use-native-title/water-reserves-licences/cape-york-water-licences
Publications
9 September 2026
Activating Cape York Water Plan Reserves: A Case Study of an Aboriginal Enterprise
Type: Case study
Industry: Water, First Nations led business development
30 June 2026
Activating Indigenous Peoples Water Rights under the Cape York Water Plan: Project Fact Sheet
Type: Case study
Industry: Water, First Nations led business development
30 June 2026
Cape York Water Project Maps
Type: Fact sheet
Industry: Water, First Nations led business development
30 June 2026
User manual: Activating CYPHA Water in Cape York. A practical guide for Land Trusts and RNTBCs
Type: Report
Industry: Water, First Nations led business development
26 January 2026
Case Study Report: Jardine Catchment
Type: Case study
Industry: Water, First Nations led business development
6 January 2025
Situational Analysis – Activating Indigenous Peoples’ Water Rights Under the Water Plan (Cape York) 2019
Type: Report
Industry: Water, First Nations led business development
